Back in the early 1800s, Osceola County came to be known as
"The Land of Green Gold." The area was given this title
because of the beautiful timber located in the county. Located right
in the heart of all the timber sat a little village, which would
soon come to be known as Evart.
Mr. Delos Blodgett and Mr. James Stimson were the first two
people in this territory in 1850 - other than a few Indians and
trappers. They came by canoe up the Muskegon River as far as Doc and
Tom Creek (just below the Muskegon River Bridge on M-66). The creek
was named after these two adventurous men. They looked over the
beaver meadows, cut hay for the coming winter, and walked back to
Muskegon.
When they returned, they brought oxen, supplies, and camp
equipment and hired a crew of men. From Big Rapids it was an
unbroken wilderness at that time, and they drove their oxen through
the thickest of woods, without any road or trail to the mouth of the
Doc. and Tom Creek, their future lumbering camp.
In the spring of 1851, they constructed canoes, and when the
river broke up, they put in their camp and started down, driving
logs before them. Delos Blodgett and James Kennedy selected the
village site. Mr. Kennedy built the first sawmill
in Evart Township. The second sawmill was built by Charles Lambs;
the third by Barlow Davis.
Evart was named in honor of the first soldier who settled in the
area, Perry Oliver Everts. On April 3, 1867, Civil War Veteran Perry
O. Everts married Harriet A. Whiting, daughter of Nathan and Harriet
Whiting, in Van Buren County, Michigan. The City of Evart, Michigan,
is named after this man. Perry O. Everts (also known as
"Frank") enlisted in the Union Army July 24, 1861, in
LaGrange County, Indiana and fought in the Civil War. He served with
the 1st Indiana Heavy Artillery Company "A" as a private
and mustered out January 13, 1866. After the war, he came back to
Michigan, where he was born in 1843,and purchased 80 acres where the
town of Evart now stands. At the town's organizational meeting in
1870, they wanted to name the township for the earliest settler and
a Civil War veteran. John Smith was the choice, but Smith was such a
common name that he passed to Frank (Perry) Everts as the next
settler in the township.
Everts' name was misspelled and that misspelling was allowed to
stand. Lumber Baron Delos A. Blodgett officially platted the town in
1872, the same year it was officially organized as a village. Evart
was a strategic point for sorting timber that was floated down the
Muskegon River. It was later organized as a city in 1930.
Everts was a farmer and a well liked man by all accounts. Perry
and Harriet had 8 children. Perry died in a barn raising accident in
his early 40s.
His tombstone in Forest Hill Cemetery in Evart reads:
Perry O. Everts, 1845-1891. Perry O. Everts age 46 buried
Jan. 11. 1891.
In 1975, an Everts' granddaughter, Ruth, who knew Harriet Whiting
Everts, visited Evart and brought the portaits of Frank and Harriet
to Evart. In the article, she says Harriet died in 1920 at her home
(Ruth was 6). Harriet Whiting Everts moved with daughters family to
Snohomish, Washington, where she died in 1920, and is buried at the
G.A.R. Cemetery.
By 1858, Blodgett owned farm buildings, a sawmill, and a
gristmill at Hersey. He had exercised squatter's rights to a large
acreage.
In the meantime, Benjamin Gooch had cut a road northward 4 miles
from Big Rapids to Cat Creek. After working one winter as a foreman
of a logging camp, Gooch built a log shanty and cleared a sizable
space. In the spring of 1857, he planted 100 apple trees, which he
hauled 75 miles with a team of oxen from Grand Rapids. The last
apple tree was cut down in 1967; it was 110 years old.
The first schoolhouse of the county was built on land donated by
Benjamin Gooch.
The woods were full of wild animals: bears, wolves, wildcats,
fox. There were only a few trappers and Indians, the latter of which
were somewhat hostile, but could usually be soothed with a pot of
stew.
The governor ceded northern Michigan as homestead territory.
Solders from the Civil War could have 160 acres, others less. The
first settler to come to Evart was Joseph Smith from England in
1857. In 1860, he went to Illinois to finish his education. While
there, the Civil War broke out, and Mr. Smith joined the Illinois
Volunteers of 1862. When he came home, he married Mary Jane Lidster.
They came to homestead in Evart, others soon followed: Frank
Everetts, William McMullen, Hugh and James Alexander (1870).
There were no roads to the nearest town, Big Rapids, so it took
several days to go for supplies.
The first crops planted and harvested (by hand) here were
potatoes and wheat. Mr. Smith made the first maple syrup in Evart
Township and it cost $2.00 a gallon.
In May 1871, James Kennedy built a lumber mill, a store, and a
boarding house.
The first child born in Evart Township was Mary Elizabeth Smith
on August 4, 1868. By 1870, there were 29 families in Evart
Township.
The first house was built by James Kennedy in 1871. The first
general store was James Kennedy's in a board building near the old
mill site; the second house belonged to E.C. Cannon.
Right after the land was platted in 1871, the four lots on the
corner of Seventh and Main Streets were bought by Trowbridge and
Parashall. Here is where Barlow Davis and his brother built the
Evart House. It opened for travelers that year.
The town was platted in 1871, but historians think it should be
1872. The survey in January of 1871 was done by surveyor Coffinbury.
September 20, 1872 Kennedy's sawmill burned out along with
Tripp's, Cannon's, Ardis', Cone's and Williams'. Kennedy rebuilt
immediately.
One day, Hugh Alexander was at Mathew's Mill with a load of logs
and after delivering them, on his way home, a train of logs came
past and the team of horses apparently tried to go between the two
cars and couldn't be stopped. They ran against a car and the team,
sleigh and driver (James Alexander) were dragged along over logs,
lumber and the end of a tram for about six rods, where they all
ended over in a promiscuous heap. It's a wonder that horses and
driver were not killed outright, according to historians.
The first lawyers in Evart were Sayles and Trumbull, first
druggist was McPherson and Tripp, first clothes store was Griggs and
Ennis, first hardware store was Mapes & Weightman, first
postmaster was L.J. Lembert, and the first slaughter house that sold
meat from its own market belonged to James Deacey.
In the spring of 1872, liquor ran free, lumbermen from all camps
came to town for drinking and howling and fighting. Police was now
in demand. Law and order finally took a firm hold in 1875.
The Evart Review was started in October of 1872 by W. H. Hess.
Then it was owned and edited by Irwin Chase.
On January 30, 1943, Davy's Grocery Store, Fleming's Shoe Store,
the Drug Store, Sally's Beauty Shop, and C. L. Rose's office were
destroyed by fire.
Northland Dairy started construction of a new plant on River
Street in April of 1948. In October of 1966, Liberty Dairy, a
division of Dean Foods, moved to Evart from Big Rapids. The plant
has expanded several times and today employs over 200 people.
After being open since 1891, Mary Seath's grocery store closed in
1948.
In 1954 a huge gas explosion demolished the restaurant on 7th
Street and Fleming's Shoe Store, leaving Mr. W. Corey fatally
injured.
Detroit newspapers in 1953 described the Evart Products plant as
"American Motors hush-hush Plant, somewhere in Michigan."
But Evart was shouting happily over the plant. At first they
employed 25 people. Eventually, the plant with over 1200 employees
became Osceola County's biggest employer. Groundbreaking for Evart Products
began in 1953. Products Wire Harness was built in 1966. Today,
Collins & Aikman, Evart Operation, continues to operate from
that location.
Another industry moved into Evart in 1990, the Evart Glass Plant,
now owned by PPG.
While Evart has enjoyed many times of prosperity and fellowship
that are so much a part of small town life, there have been sad
times as well. June 13, 1966, was a day of terrible tragedy for
Evart citizens. Police Officer George Seman had been
dispatched to a domestic disturbance, and he was shot and killed in
the line of duty. Officer Seman was well liked within the community,
and he was known as a hard working and friendly officer. He left
behind his wife and three small children.
Due to the small size of the department at the time, there was no
official ceremony or police burial in honor of the fallen officer.
Nearly thirty years later, Evart Officer Gary Cole Jr. led an effort
to see that Officer Seman's sacrifice be recognized. On May 15,
2000, the nationally recognized Police Officers Memorial Day,
Officers from all around Osceola County and surrounding areas, as
well as elected officials and members of the Evart community,
gathered to pay homage to an officer who had made the ultimate
sacrifice so long ago. The service took place at Guyton Memorial
Park on Main Street, with an honor guard present for a 21-gun
salute, and a plaque with the engraving "Rest in peace, fallen
brother" being presented to Mayor Bruce Robinson. The plaque is
now displayed at Evart city hall for all to see, and Officer Seman's
badge number "1" has been permanently retired in his
honor.
Evart's history wouldn't be complete without mentioning Joseph W.
Guyton. On May 24, 1918, Private Joseph W. Guyton of Evart,
Michigan, became the first American soldier killed on German-held
soil during WWI. The small community of Evart, located in the
central section of Michigan's lower peninsula (population 1744)
pauses to remember and honor the memory of this soldier and
countless others across the nation who made the supreme sacrifice
for freedom.
Joseph Guyton was born June 10, 1889, on a farm in Evart Township
(Osceola County). He attended a rural school in the area only for a
short time to work in the oil fields of Ohio. Joe was a farmer and
also worked as a plumber and well driller. In December 1909,
Joseph Guyton was married to Winona Baker from the neighboring
community of Lake City. Their only child, Olive Clara Guyton, was
born in 1911.
In 1917, after the U.S. entered the war, Guyton was attached to
the Thirty-second Division (the Red Arrows Division National Guard
Unit) of the 156th Infantry at Camp MacArthur, Waco, Texas. On
February 17, 1918, Private Guyton sailed with his comrades out of
New York harbor bound for France. May 15, 1918, the status of his
unit was changed from replacement division to combat. General
Pershing lists Guyton as killed in action on May 14, 1918, in the
Gildwilder Sector in Alsace (Elsass, Germany) the day after the unit
entered the line of battle. Guyton was temporarily buried in a
nearby church yard on foreign soil. He was posthumously awarded the
"croix de guerre" (the grand cross of honor)_ by the
government of France.
In May 1921, President Warren G. Harding placed a presidential
wreath on the flag-draped coffin of Private Guyton at a funeral
ceremony for over 5,000 American war-dead at the army piers,
Hoboken, New Jersey. He spoke these words: "In the name of
the republic, I bestow this tribute on the casket of the first
soldier who perished on the soil of the enemy... I chose it because
I am offering the tribute to the one returned whose death on enemy
soil marked the day when our civilization went face forward and the
assault on our present day civilization knew it had failed.
May 24. 1918, is the date on which this soldier was killed, and the
name is that of Joseph W. Guyton, Company I of the 126th Infantry, a
resident patriot and hero of the State of Michigan of the United
States of America."
Guyton's remains were returned from New
Jersey to Evart by rail and were met at the depot by his parents,
relatives, friends, citizens of the town, and members of the Joseph
W. Guyton Post of the American Legion named in his honor.
June 5,
1921, 10,000 people gathered in Evart to pay tribute to the hero. On
hand were dignitaries of the military, state government, local
government, and a number of Civil War veterans. The local Evart
newspaper reported that over 1,000 automobiles and 500 soldiers were
present in the small community that day. Guyton's remains were
buried at Forest Hill cemetery outside of the town.
The following
week, Guyton's ten-year old daughter, Olive, presented the American
flag, which had draped Guyton's casket to the local American Legion
Post. Olive made the presentation with the assistance of her uncle,
L.V. Guyton of Lancaster, Ohio, as her mother had died from
influenza just months after her husband had been killed. Olive
died just one year later from pneumonia.
Within the city of Evart
today are a park and highway bridge both dedicated to the memory of
Joseph W. Guyton. In Guyton Park stands a cannon dating back to WWI
and a monument to the memory of all who lost their lives from Evart
during WWI, WWII, the Korean War, and the Vietnam conflict. Memorial
Day ceremonies begin at the Guyton Park and conclude at Forest Hill
Cemetery. The memory of Joseph Guyton and the many others who gave
their lives will never be forgotten.